{"id":5058,"date":"2018-04-23T08:16:36","date_gmt":"2018-04-23T08:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/prodhuesit.org\/?p=5058"},"modified":"2019-05-08T12:38:01","modified_gmt":"2019-05-08T12:38:01","slug":"kush-po-perfiton-prej-zhvleresimit-te-euros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/?p=5058","title":{"rendered":"Kush po p\u00ebrfiton prej zhvler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb euros"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr revist\u00ebn Monitor, Sekretar i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i Bashkimit t\u00eb Prodhuesve Shqiptar\u00eb, z. Arben Shkodra, pyetjes se \u201ckush po p\u00ebrfiton prej zhvler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb euros\u201d, i \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjur: Tre jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfituesit e m\u00ebdhenj ndaj zhvler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb valut\u00ebs n\u00eb vend.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00eb pari<\/strong>, importuesit, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt blejn\u00eb n\u00eb valut\u00eb dhe shesin n\u00eb lek, duke mos reflektuar asnj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb \u00e7mimet. Nga kjo situat\u00eb, ato p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb shuma t\u00eb konsiderueshme dhe jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfitues pasiv\u00eb pa b\u00ebr\u00eb asnj\u00eb lloj veprimi. Natyrisht nuk mundemi kurrsesi t\u2019i paragjykojm\u00eb pasi kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7se nj\u00eb situat\u00eb e favorshme p\u00ebr to, shton Arben Shkodra p\u00ebr \u201cMonitor\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrfituesi i dyt\u00eb<\/strong>, sipas zotit Shkodra, \u00ebsht\u00eb qeveria, ku gjithashtu n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb pasive p\u00ebrfiton n\u00eb uljen e shifrave t\u00eb borxhit t\u00eb huaj p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb zhvler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb valut\u00ebs n\u00eb vend. \u201cN\u00eb \u00e7do rast \u00ebsht\u00eb i papranuesh\u00ebm ky rol i p\u00ebrfituesit pasiv i qeveris\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kaq t\u00eb gjat\u00eb\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00eb treti<\/strong>, p\u00ebrfitues jan\u00eb spekulant\u00ebt e tregjeve valutore. N\u00ebse do t\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb ringritje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb, spekulant\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb edhe informacion t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb tej mase. \u201cN\u00ebse do t\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb, do t\u00eb t\u00eb spekulojn\u00eb pasi mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb shitur valut\u00ebn me nj\u00eb \u00e7mim t\u00eb lart\u00eb, e blen\u00eb at\u00eb me \u00e7mimin minimal dhe presin ringritjen p\u00ebr t\u00eb pasur fitime t\u00eb konsiderueshme. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb aspekt pasiviteti, paaft\u00ebsia apo mosnd\u00ebrhyrja e sistemit ton\u00eb shtet\u00ebror p\u00ebr t\u00eb stabilizuar ndihmon spekulimet\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Banka e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Qeveria, duhet veprojn\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar k\u00ebt\u00eb fenomen t\u00eb zhvler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb euros dhe dollarit n\u00eb vend, rekomandon ai.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr zhvler\u00ebsimin e euros n\u00eb vend, Arben Shkodra thot\u00eb p\u00ebr \u201cMonitor\u201d se nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr arsyet kryesore jan\u00eb prurjet nga ekonomia e zez\u00eb, dhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb, sipas tij, nuk ka dyshime. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb masat t\u00eb cilat mori Banka e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, n\u00ebn sigl\u00ebn e nj\u00eb plani veprimi p\u00ebr deeuroizimin e tregut, soll\u00ebn nj\u00eb situat\u00eb kaotike, shoq\u00ebruar edhe me sjellje t\u00eb \u00e7rregullta n\u00eb treg, n\u00ebn ndikimin psikologjik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas Shkodr\u00ebs, jemi nd\u00ebr t\u00eb paktat ekonomi q\u00eb p\u00ebrqafuan monedh\u00ebn e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt europiane shum\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt sesa duhet, dhe kjo sipas tij jo p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb tregut, por p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb sistemit t\u00eb ngritur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nga shitblerjet m\u00eb komplekse, si apartamentet dhe makinat, te pagesat e hoteleve, dhe deri te dyqanet e veshjeve, monedha e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt p\u00ebrdoret leht\u00ebsisht.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cP\u00ebr mendimin ton\u00eb, qeveria mund t\u00eb fillonte procesin e deeuroizimit duke ndaluar shitblerjen e apartamenteve n\u00eb monedh\u00ebn e huaj, t\u00eb ndalonte pagesat n\u00eb hotele n\u00eb euro n\u00eb cash, t\u00eb mos lejoj\u00eb shitjet e produkteve n\u00eb valut\u00eb\u201d,- tha Shkodra duke argumentuar se mund t\u00eb gjendeshin m\u00ebnyra t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr deeuroizimin e ekonomis\u00eb. Madje m\u00ebnyra q\u00eb do t\u00eb sillnin deeuroizimin e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb m\u00eb graduale.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cBanka e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe qeveria duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyjn\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb. Nuk mund t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb pasiv\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7rregullim t\u00eb tregut, duke qen\u00eb se preken t\u00eb gjith\u00eb eksportuesit\u201d, rekomandon Shkodra.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb kujdes n\u00eb \u00e7do politik\u00eb publike q\u00eb nd\u00ebrmerr, me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb prodhuesit shqiptar\u00eb, q\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb ndikim negativ n\u00eb konkurrueshmerin\u00eb e produkteve \u201cMade in Albania\u201d, aq m\u00eb tep\u00ebr edhe n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb nismave rajonale p\u00ebr nj\u00eb ekonomi t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, tha Shkodra.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zhvler\u00ebsimi i euros, ul m\u00eb tej konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e vendit<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Zhvler\u00ebsimi i euros n\u00eb tregun vendas ka ndikuar drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb te konkurrueshm\u00ebria. Sekretari i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i Prodhuesve thot\u00eb se, aktualisht, nuk ka asnj\u00eb raport apo analiz\u00eb mbi konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb shqiptare.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr prodhuesit, konkurrueshm\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga dy shtyllat kryesore p\u00ebr t\u2019u pasur n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb. N\u00eb vendet e tjera, qeverit\u00eb e p\u00ebrkthejn\u00eb konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb si program politik.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNuk kemi nj\u00eb shif\u00ebr t\u00eb qart\u00eb se cilat jan\u00eb nevojat reale t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr sektorin e prodhimit\u201d, \u2013 pohon Shkodra p\u00ebr \u201cMonitor\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Me r\u00ebnien euros n\u00eb pikiat\u00eb, eksportuesit (prodhuesit q\u00eb eksportojn\u00eb) jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb e p\u00ebsojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb.<\/span>
\n P\u00ebr shoq\u00ebrit\u00eb prodhuese eksportuese, q\u00eb kan\u00eb kontratat n\u00eb vazhdim me klient\u00eb t\u00eb huaj, produktet e tyre do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit me \u00e7mimin e negociuar m\u00eb par\u00eb dhe diferenca n\u00eb kursin e k\u00ebmbimit do t\u00eb prek\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt fitimin e eksportuesit dhe duke i nxjerr\u00eb kompanit\u00eb me humbje. N\u00eb rast se prodhuesit shqiptar\u00eb rrisin \u00e7mimin, ata automatikisht humbasin konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb, duke humbur edhe tregun e huaj. N\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e rasteve, eksportuesit do ta ken\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb rinegociojn\u00eb \u00e7mimet e kontratave.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si mund t\u00eb mbrohen?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

E vetmja m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur eksportuesit shqiptar\u00eb, sipas Shkodr\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb diferencimi n\u00eb trajtim i eksportuesve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shkodra thot\u00eb se qeveria duhet t\u00eb organizoj\u00eb nj\u00eb tryez\u00eb serioze dhe permanente me prodhuesit shqiptar\u00eb. Prej saj, ne presim q\u00eb t\u00eb evidentohet situata aktuale, problemet q\u00eb kan\u00eb prodhuesit dhe presim q\u00eb angazhimi qeveritar t\u00eb jet\u00eb serioz.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cQeveria nuk ka nj\u00eb strategji apo plan n\u00eb lidhje me konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb. Ministria p\u00ebr Europ\u00ebn dhe Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Jashtme nuk ka nj\u00eb ide t\u00eb qart\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes q\u00eb mund t\u2019u jap\u00eb prodhimeve shqiptare p\u00ebr t\u00eb aksesuar n\u00eb tregjet e huaja. Qeveria, n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi nuk ka nj\u00eb ide t\u00eb qart\u00eb se si mund ta mb\u00ebshtes\u00eb prodhimin vendas si p.sh.: diferencim n\u00eb trajtim t\u00eb prodhueseve kur flasim p\u00ebr taksat, tatimet, tarifat, procedurat etj. Shohim me keqardhje q\u00eb, sip\u00ebrmarrjet e rajonit po b\u00ebhen m\u00eb konkurruese, pasi qeverit\u00eb e tyre kan\u00eb shtuar v\u00ebmendjen dhe p\u00ebrkujdesjen ndaj prodhimeve t\u00eb tyre, pasi si\u00e7 e dim\u00eb, profili i nj\u00eb vendi p\u00ebrcaktohet edhe nga produkti vendor.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr revist\u00ebn Monitor, Sekretar i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i Bashkimit t\u00eb Prodhuesve Shqiptar\u00eb, z. Arben Shkodra, pyetjes se \u201ckush [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5059,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-intervista"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5058"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5058\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6295,"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5058\/revisions\/6295"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5059"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.prodhuesit.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}